In a stark reminder of the mental health challenges facing young people in England, figures have revealed that over one million children were referred to mental health services last year. This staggering number represents a 10% increase from the previous year and nearly doubles the figure recorded in 2018-19, according to a report by the Children's Commissioner, Rachel de Souza.
The statistics, which highlight the escalating demand for CYPMHS (children and young people’s mental health services), show that anxiety remains the predominant reason for these referrals, accounting for 16% of all cases. However, the surge in demand is also partly attributed to a rise in referrals for suspected autism and other neurodevelopmental conditions, with these children often experiencing the longest waits for assessment and support.
The implications are clear: over a million children referred, but more than one-third still waiting for treatment, some enduring waits of two years or more. This prolonged delay can lead to a deterioration in mental health, increasing reliance on crisis services and negatively impacting education, relationships, and future prospects. More than 60,000 children were waiting for more than two years for support in 2024-25 – a notable increase from over 44,000 the year prior.
The report underscores that these statistics represent real lives put on hold. While there have been some positive developments, with more children receiving support recently, mental health services are struggling to keep pace with demand and available funding. The Children's Commissioner is calling for a fundamental shift in how young people's mental health is addressed, advocating for a joined-up approach across health, education, and social care sectors.
According to the report, this collaborative strategy would move beyond identifying problems to actively providing solutions and support. Rachel de Souza has emphasised the need for timely help within schools and communities, rather than simply relying on traditional mental health services.
The Department of Health and Social Care has been approached for comment regarding the report's findings and recommendations.