The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB) has confirmed that the Major Oak, a renowned ancient tree in Sherwood Forest, Nottinghamshire, has died. Estimated to be over 1,200 years old, the tree had been a focal point for tourists and a significant part of UK folklore, linked to the legend of Robin Hood.
The RSPB attributed a combination of factors to the tree's demise, including years of well-intentioned structural intervention and the impact of human activity on the tree's habitat. Climate change, specifically recent heatwaves and droughts, also played a role in the tree's decline.
The tree had been in decline for several years, with a noticeable reduction in the quality and quantity of its leaves. Conservation efforts had focused on the soil under the tree, which had become compacted from footfall, making it harder for the tree's root system to access oxygen and nutrients.
The Major Oak will remain in place as a habitat for wildlife and a natural monument for visitors. Saplings from the tree have been planted across the world, and its legacy will continue to inspire and educate people about the importance of conservation.