The state election in Saxony-Anhalt on Sunday could see the far-right Alternative für Deutschland (AfD) form Germany's first state government led by the party, according to recent polls. This possibility has generated significant concern among minority communities in the region.
The AfD's manifesto for Saxony-Anhalt outlines a "complete, 180-degree" change to migration policy, including proposals for educating refugee children separately and redirecting integration funds towards a unit focused on remigration. The party has also called for federal officials to stop recognising Ukrainians as war refugees.
Undra Dreßler of Lamsa, an umbrella group for migrant organisations, reported daily calls from people considering leaving the state. A survey indicated that as many as 80% of individuals with a migration background in Saxony-Anhalt are contemplating relocation. Foreign nationals constitute approximately 9% of the state's population and play a crucial role in sectors such as hospitality and elderly care.
In May, the state medical association noted that over a quarter of doctors in Saxony-Anhalt's hospitals, 27.1%, do not hold a German passport. The association warned that comprehensive healthcare coverage, particularly in rural areas, would be challenging without foreign medical staff, potentially leading to longer waiting times or facility closures.