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FDA approves new pancreatic cancer drug daraxonrasib

The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has given expedited approval to daraxonrasib, a new pill for the most common form of pancreatic cancer.

  • The drug, daraxonrasib, is a first-of-a-kind pill that blocks a mutated protein driving tumour growth in over 90% of pancreatic cancer cases.
  • In a study, patients taking daraxonrasib lived for a median of 13.2 months, compared to 6.7 months for those receiving chemotherapy.
  • The FDA approved the drug more than six months ahead of its target date.

The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has granted expedited approval to daraxonrasib, a new drug for the most common type of pancreatic cancer. This pill is designed to offer US patients a more effective treatment option for one of the deadliest forms of the disease.

Daraxonrasib is a first-of-a-kind pill that works by blocking a mutated protein responsible for fuelling tumour growth in over 90% of pancreatic cancer cases. This approach to targeting the cancer has been a long-standing challenge for drug developers.

In a company-funded study involving 500 patients with metastatic cancer that had stopped responding to previous treatment, those receiving daraxonrasib nearly doubled their survival time, experiencing fewer severe side effects. Patients on the new treatment lived for a median of 13.2 months, compared to 6.7 months for those given chemotherapy.

Revolution Medicines will sell the daily pills under the brand name Rasonque. The FDA's acting commissioner, Kyle Diamantas, stated that it is their duty to deliver treatments to patients as quickly as possible, noting the drug's approval came more than six months ahead of schedule.

Why this matters: Pancreatic cancer is among the most deadly forms of cancer, often hard to detect before it spreads. This new drug targets a mechanism that has eluded drugmakers for decades, potentially ushering in more treatment options.

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