As a scorching heatwave grips Europe, France has seen a devastating surge in drowning deaths, with Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu confirming 40 fatalities since last Thursday. The tragic incidents underscore the severe risks associated with extreme temperatures, which have driven many to seek respite in waterways – often without adequate safety precautions.
The extreme weather conditions have pushed France to its limits, recording its hottest June day on record earlier this week, with an average temperature of 29.8C according to Météo France. More than half the country is currently under a red alert for heat, signifying a high risk to public health, even for healthy individuals.
Among those who have lost their lives are a 13-year-old girl who drowned in the River Seine and a young professional footballer left fighting for his life after being pulled from the River Rhône – where swimming is prohibited. Sports and Youth Minister Marina Ferrari has highlighted the dangers of entering unsupervised swimming areas during this period, citing instances of individuals underestimating the risks involved.
Neighbouring Spain and Italy are also grappling with intense heat, with red alerts issued for several regions in both countries. In Spain, temperatures forecast to exceed 40C have raised concerns, while in Italy, 15 cities – including major centres like Rome, Milan, and Venice – are under red heatwave alerts, indicating potential health risks for all age groups.
Germany has also reported several drowning incidents, with the German Lifesaving Association (DLRG) recording six fatal swimming incidents between Friday and Sunday. Temperatures in western and south-western Germany are expected to reach up to 40C by the end of the week, highlighting a recurring issue of individuals overestimating their capabilities in the water.
As temperatures soar, infrastructure across Europe is struggling to cope – with rail tracks unable to withstand temperatures above 50C, leading to significant disruption to public transport. Valérie Pécresse, President of the Île-de-France region, which encompasses Paris, has urged residents to work from home and avoid unnecessary travel.