German Chancellor Friedrich Merz cancelled a planned speech at this week’s United Nations general assembly following significant defeats for his Christian Democratic Union (CDU) party in two state elections held on Sunday. The results have led to questions about his leadership, less than a year and a half into his term.
In Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, the far-right Alternative für Deutschland (AfD) secured 38% of the vote, marking its second regional election win this month. The CDU, led by Mr Merz, recorded its lowest result since the Second World War in the state, failing to gain representation in the state parliament.
The CDU also lost control of the mayoralty in Berlin, finishing second to the radical Left party. Despite these setbacks, Mr Merz has dismissed speculation about his future, stating his coalition government is “determined to live up to the historic responsibilities our country is facing.”
Mr Merz's personal poll ratings are reportedly at a record low of around 13%. His current programme includes proposals to raise the retirement age, cut health insurance benefits, and make it more difficult to claim sick leave.