Kashmir's rugged mountains have long been revered for their spiritual significance, but for a growing number of young women from the Indian-administered region, these peaks are now also a symbol of liberation and empowerment. The trekking trend that is quietly transforming lives in Kargil, Ladakh, has its roots in the quiet determination of women like Mohsina Gufran, a 23-year-old master's student who has made it her mission to challenge long-held societal norms.
Gufran, who resides with her parents and five siblings in Pashkum, a village situated at approximately 2,900 metres above sea level, has devoted the past four years to developing her trekking skills. Typically accompanied by two close friends, she embarks on challenging climbs before dawn, navigating treacherous terrain with basic gear. Initially met with criticism from some relatives and safety concerns for her parents, Gufran's passion for mountain trekking has won their support through its transformative impact on her personal development.
The mountains offer these young women a respite from the mundane routines of daily life, creating space for self-discovery and strengthening friendships. For Gufran, the experience instils patience, builds strength, and fosters an appreciation for nature. The culmination of each trek – such as the five-hour ascent to Lankerchey Broq – provides not only breathtaking vistas but also a profound sense of accomplishment and pride. Crucially, these hikes provide opportunities for young women to discuss their aspirations and dreams, from exploring more of India to potentially travelling the world, in an environment where they are valued and supported.
The trend also holds significant implications for perceptions of women in the region. Gufran notes that people often underestimate girls from Kargil, assuming they cannot be both ambitious and independent. By hiking in a hijab, she symbolises the harmonious integration of her faith with her passion for adventure, defying stereotypes and contributing to a broader shift in attitudes. As more families become supportive and younger generations take an interest in outdoor activities, this trend is likely to have far-reaching implications for social change in the region.
Looking ahead, Gufran harbours ambitions that extend beyond personal exploration. She aspires to become a mountain guide, a profession she has never seen a woman hold, with the goal of sharing the beauty and peace of her homeland's mountains with others. Furthermore, she aims to enter public leadership, reflecting a broader desire among these young women to contribute meaningfully to their communities and break down traditional barriers.
Source: Mohsina Gufran