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Proposed Business Rates Cut May Not Benefit Central London Firms

Analysis suggests Chancellor John Healey's planned emergency tax cut for high street businesses, achieved by hiking the small business rates relief threshold, would have limited impact on central London areas like Soho and the West End.

  • Chancellor John Healey is reportedly planning to raise the small business rates relief (SBBR) threshold from £12,000 to £17,096.
  • Only 3.8 per cent of premises in Westminster, which includes Soho and the West End, would benefit from the proposed relief.
  • Across London, 17.5 per cent of retail, hospitality, and leisure businesses with a rateable value between £12,000 and £17,096 would benefit.

Chancellor John Healey's reported plans for an emergency tax cut for high street businesses, by increasing the threshold for small business rates relief (SBBR), may not significantly boost most firms in central London's busiest areas, including Soho and the West End, according to analysis.

The Chancellor is reportedly considering raising the SBBR threshold to £17,096, up from the current £12,000, which would exempt businesses with a rateable value below this new figure. However, data from knowyourrates.co.uk indicates that only 3.8 per cent of premises in Westminster, encompassing Soho and the West End, would benefit from this change. This contrasts with areas like Sutton and Barking, where the proportion of benefiting businesses rises to 26.5 per cent and 26.2 per cent respectively.

Specifically, only seven of Soho's 1,102 shops, cafes, pubs, and restaurants would see their business rates removed under the proposed change, and 43 of the West End's 8,974 premises would benefit. Alan Fang, creator of knowyourrates.co.uk, described the tax cut as an "outer-London measure."

Retail and hospitality bodies have suggested that the Chancellor needs to implement further measures to address the tax burden on high streets. Dee Corsi, chief executive of the New West End Company, stated that the proposed cut to thresholds would "backfire" for retail and hospitality firms in the district.

Why this matters: The proposed tax cut aims to support high street businesses, but analysis suggests its impact may be uneven across London, potentially offering less relief to areas with high property costs and tax burdens.

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