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Rare chance to spot Mercury in the morning sky this week

This week presents one of the best opportunities this year to view Mercury, the solar system's innermost planet, in the morning sky.

  • Mercury reached its greatest western elongation on Sunday, appearing furthest from the sun.
  • The planet will be visible in the east-north-east between 04:30 and 05:00 BST.
  • Mars will also be visible, higher and to the east.

Stargazers have a rare chance this week to glimpse Mercury, the solar system's innermost planet. On Sunday, the planet reached its greatest western elongation, meaning it appeared at its greatest apparent distance from the sun in the morning sky.

The next few mornings offer one of the best opportunities this year to spot Mercury as it brightens, improving its contrast with the dawn. An early start and an unobstructed view towards the east-north-east are essential for a sighting.

From London, the planet may become visible about a handspan above the horizon between 04:30 and 05:00 BST on Tuesday. Binoculars can assist, but caution is advised; stop using them well before sunrise at 05:28 BST to protect eyesight. As an added bonus, Mars will be easier to spot, appearing higher and to the east.

What this means for you: You may be able to see Mercury in the morning sky this week if you have an unobstructed view to the east-north-east and make an early start.

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