New research is rapidly advancing the understanding of inflammation, which could transform the treatment of many chronic diseases. Conditions such as cancer, Alzheimer's, heart disease, depression, and type 2 diabetes are among those that could see revolutionary changes.
Experts are exploring the nature of inflammation and its involvement in these diseases. Professor Eleanor Riley, an immunologist at the University of Edinburgh, explains how chronic inflammation can become a self-perpetuating cycle.
Professor Charlie Swanton, Clinical Director at the Francis Crick Institute, is researching inflammation's role in a new approach to lung cancer prevention. Meanwhile, Professor Tara Spires-Jones, Director of the Centre for Discovery Brain Sciences at the University of Edinburgh, highlights that while inflammation plays a key role in Alzheimer's, effective intervention methods remain unclear.
Individuals may also be able to influence inflammation through diet. Professor Sarah Berry from Kings College London's nutrition department explains how food choices can either heighten or reduce inflammation in the body.