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Ricardo Engineers Eye Land Speed Record with 800hp Hydrogen Digger Engine

Sussex-based engineering firm Ricardo has transformed a 74hp JCB digger engine into an 800hp hydrogen-powered unit, aiming to break the land speed record. The bespoke engine will power the JCB Hydromax car in an August attempt at Utah's Bonneville Salt Flats.

  • Ricardo, a Shoreham-based engineering firm, has developed an 800hp hydrogen engine from a standard 74hp JCB unit.
  • Two of these engines will power the JCB Hydromax car, built by Prodrive, in an August land speed record attempt.
  • The team aims to exceed 350 mph (563 km/h), significantly beating the current hydrogen record of 187 mph (301 km/h).
  • The project seeks to highlight hydrogen as a viable clean energy alternative for heavy-duty machinery.
  • Record attempt to take place at Utah's Bonneville Salt Flats, driven by land speed veteran Andy Green.

A Sussex-based engineering firm is making headlines with an ambitious plan to showcase hydrogen power by attempting to break a land speed record using a modified digger engine. Ricardo, based in Shoreham, West Sussex, has dramatically re-engineered a standard 74 horsepower (hp) JCB hydrogen engine, typically found in construction vehicles, into an 800hp powerhouse.

This formidable engine is destined for the JCB Hydromax car, currently under construction by Banbury-based firm Prodrive. Two of these specially adapted engines will be integrated into the vehicle – one to drive the front wheels and another for the rear – as it prepares for a record attempt scheduled for August. The target speed for the JCB Hydromax is an impressive 350 mph (563 km/h), which would not only surpass the existing hydrogen-powered vehicle record of 187 mph (301 km/h) but also challenge the current diesel land speed record of 350.092 mph (563.418 km/h), set by JCB in 2006.

Ben Hassett, assistant principal engineer at Ricardo, highlighted the broader implications of the project, stating it is an excellent method to demonstrate hydrogen's potential as a reliable, realistic, and exciting clean alternative to diesel. While acknowledging that hydrogen power is not yet ready for the mainstream consumer market, Hassett emphasised its immediate and significant application in heavy-duty machinery. He suggested that such high-profile endeavours, like breaking a land speed record, are crucial for generating public interest and potentially accelerating its eventual adoption by consumers.

Extensive testing for the vehicle has already been conducted, including trials at RAF Wittering, where the car achieved speeds of up to 208 mph (334.744 km/h). The engines are now being transported to Utah's Bonneville Salt Flats, a renowned location for land speed record attempts. Drivers will have up to nine miles of track to build speed, with records being measured by the average speed achieved over a one-mile distance.

The record attempt will be undertaken by Andy Green, a seasoned pilot and land speed record holder. Green famously drove the rocket-powered car that set the outright land speed record of 763.035 mph (1,227.985 km/h) in 1997, bringing a wealth of experience to this innovative hydrogen challenge.

Why this matters: This initiative highlights UK engineering innovation and the potential of hydrogen as a clean energy source for heavy machinery, which could lead to significant environmental benefits and technological advancements. It positions the UK at the forefront of sustainable transport development.

What this means for you: What this means for you: While hydrogen cars aren't yet common for consumers, advancements like this could accelerate the development of hydrogen infrastructure and more sustainable transport options in the long term, potentially leading to cleaner air and new job opportunities in green industries across the UK.

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