The Ministry of Defence (MoD) has announced a suspension of firing in certain sections of the Salisbury Plain Training Area (SPTA) as the UK experiences a period of hot weather, significantly increasing the risk of wildfires. This measure follows a string of incidents, with the MoD reporting a total of 14 fires on the vast Wiltshire training ground so far this year, encompassing both major and minor occurrences.
A recent blaze on Salisbury Plain highlighted the unique challenges posed by fires in military training zones. This particular fire, which was accidentally started, ignited within a designated 'Range Danger Area' or 'Impact Zone'. Due to the inherent danger of unexploded ordnance in such areas, emergency services were unable to directly tackle the flames, forcing it to burn out naturally. The Dorset and Wiltshire Fire and Rescue Service confirmed they were called to a separate fire involving farmland adjacent to the initial incident, which they managed to extinguish.
The MoD maintains that it operates a comprehensive wildfire policy, which includes restricting the use of specific ordnance, munitions, and explosives during training when wildfire conditions are elevated. Following the recent fire and in anticipation of continued hot weather, all firing into the Impact Area has been halted, and other firing activities across the training area have been severely curtailed to minimise any further risk of igniting wildfires.
The Defence Infrastructure Organisation (DIO), an operational arm of the MoD, is responsible for overseeing the monitoring of fire risks across the entire defence estate throughout the year. They emphasised the delicate balance required between ensuring the operational training needs of the armed forces are met and safeguarding the local communities surrounding these sites. Measures taken to prevent fires include collaborative efforts with local farmers to keep grass short during the summer months, implementing ammunition bans during dry spells, and operating dedicated fire watch schemes.
The ongoing heatwave underscores the need for such stringent precautions. While military training is crucial for national defence, the environmental impact and safety of surrounding areas remain a significant concern, especially as climate patterns contribute to more frequent and intense dry periods.