Sweden is set to hold a general election on Sunday, 13 September, with opinion polls indicating a highly competitive race. The centre-left opposition alliance currently holds a narrow lead, with Magdalena Andersson of the Social Democrats favoured to become prime minister again. However, her bloc's lead has significantly diminished in the final days of the campaign.
The election could mark a historic moment, as the far-right Sweden Democrats (SD) may enter government for the first time if the country's right-wing parties secure a majority. Current Prime Minister Ulf Kristersson, leader of the centre-right Moderates, has pledged ministerial posts for the SD if his coalition is re-elected. This follows a 2022 agreement that gave the SD considerable influence over government policy, particularly on crime and immigration.
Legal and civil rights experts have expressed concerns that such an outcome could further erode Sweden's reputation as a global champion of human rights. John Stauffer, legal director at Civil Rights Defenders, noted that the past four years have seen significant policy changes regarding crime and immigration. The SD's manifesto includes proposals to revoke permanent resident permits and further reduce immigration.
Voter concerns are primarily focused on healthcare, law and order, immigration, and the Swedish economy. Election results are anticipated on Sunday night, but forming a government could take weeks or even months of negotiations.