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Tenants win majority of rent tribunal challenges since May 1

Since the Renters' Rights Act came into force on May 1, 2026, 70% of rent increase tribunal decisions have resulted in the rent being set below the landlord's proposal.

  • 70% of 971 rent increase tribunal decisions tracked since May 1, 2026, resulted in rents being set below the landlord's proposed amount.
  • In 5% of cases, the tribunal cut rents below what the tenant was already paying.
  • Landlords will pay an extra 4% in income tax on rents from April 2027, leading seven in ten to consider rent increases.

Tenants challenging proposed rent increases at a first-tier tribunal have seen success in the majority of cases since the Renters' Rights Act came into effect on May 1, 2026. Data from property advisory firm PRSim, tracking 971 decisions, shows that 70% resulted in the rent being set lower than the landlord's proposal.

In 47 cases, representing 5% of decisions, rents were reduced below what the tenant was already paying. One example involved a London flat where the rent was cut from £1,300 to £1,050 per month, despite the landlord proposing an increase to £1,400. Deductions were made for water damage, dated fittings, and worn floors.

Another case in Maidstone, Kent, saw a proposed increase from £1,440 to £1,540 reduced to £1,250 by the tribunal, with further deductions for poor thermal efficiency and noise. Only 22% of cases resulted in the landlord's proposed increase being granted in full, while 10% saw the rent remain at its existing level.

Experts warn landlords that poor property condition is often a factor in tribunals trimming proposed increases. Ashley Osborne, a chartered surveyor and founder of PRSim, noted that tribunals often deduct for issues like damp, mould, and dated amenities. He also advised landlords to ensure their rent increase notices are valid and supported by evidence of achieved rents on similar local properties.

Why this matters: The Renters' Rights Act has empowered tenants to challenge rent increases, with tribunals frequently ruling in their favour, potentially impacting landlords' ability to raise rents as they wish.

What this means for you: If you are a tenant, you can challenge a proposed rent increase at a first-tier tribunal if you believe it is above the market rate. If you are a landlord, consider making repairs before proposing a rent increase and ensure your notice is valid and supported by evidence of local market rents.

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