The United Kingdom has voiced strong condemnation of the ongoing human rights violations against Rohingya Muslims and other minority communities in Myanmar. Speaking at the 62nd session of the UN Human Rights Council, UK Chargé d'Affaires ad Interim to Myanmar, Andrew Jackson, highlighted the severe suffering inflicted by the military and other armed groups, as detailed in a recent report by the High Commissioner.
The High Commissioner's report painted a grim picture of the deteriorating situation, noting at least 702 civilian deaths during the reporting period, with a significant 476 resulting from airstrikes. Mr Jackson emphasised that these figures represent countless lives lost, families torn apart, and communities living in constant fear. The UK specifically condemned the military's continued use of violence, which is exacerbating an already devastating humanitarian crisis.
The Rohingya community continues to endure systemic persecution, discrimination, and statelessness, alongside severe restrictions on their freedom of movement. Recent violence in Rakhine State has further compounded their vulnerability, exposing many to sexual and gender-based violence and forcing thousands more to flee their homes in search of safety. This ongoing plight underscores the urgent need for international attention and action.
The UK also acknowledged the critical role played by Bangladesh, which currently hosts over 1.2 million Rohingya refugees. Mr Jackson recognised the immense challenges faced by Bangladesh, including severe pressures on infrastructure and security within the refugee camps. He stressed the importance of fostering greater self-reliance for refugees and improving safety and security within the camps as vital steps towards creating conditions for eventual safe, voluntary, sustainable, and dignified returns.
While joining the consensus on the resolution presented by the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC), the UK clarified its position that while human rights violations across Myanmar are a concern, the military bears primary responsibility for systematic abuses against the Rohingya and other civilian populations. The UK reiterated its commitment to working with the OIC and international partners to address the root causes of the crisis, support accountability mechanisms, and ultimately advance the rights and dignity of all people in Myanmar.