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UK Manufacturers Grapple with Rising Costs & Workforce Issues, AI Adoption Slow

New research reveals over half of UK manufacturers have slowed hiring in the past six months as they battle increasing cost pressures. Despite widespread AI adoption, most organisations are in the early stages of implementation, focusing on efficiency rather than employee experience.

  • 52% of UK manufacturers have reduced or slowed hiring in the last six months.
  • Reducing costs is the biggest challenge for 19% of manufacturers, leading to price increases for 23%.
  • Employee engagement (16%) and retention (15%) remain significant workforce challenges.
  • 76% of organisations use AI, but only 11% have deployed it at scale.
  • Only 7% of manufacturers are investing in AI to improve the shopfloor experience.

UK manufacturers are navigating a challenging economic landscape, with more than half of organisations slowing down recruitment in the past six months amidst escalating cost pressures. New research from WorkJam, a frontline employee engagement platform, highlights the sector's struggle to balance financial constraints with the critical need to maintain workforce engagement and retention.

The findings, based on a survey of 142 manufacturing professionals conducted at Smart Manufacturing Week 2026, indicate that reducing costs has emerged as the sector's primary concern for nearly one-fifth of respondents. This financial strain is already impacting operations, with almost a quarter of manufacturers reporting that rising labour costs and productivity pressures are causing them to slow recruitment in crucial skilled production and engineering roles. To counteract these higher expenses, 23% of respondents are resorting to increasing product prices.

Beyond financial pressures, the manufacturing sector is also adapting to a dynamic regulatory environment. Almost 40% of those surveyed stated that the Employment Rights Bill and other labour regulations have already necessitated changes in their workforce management strategies. Broadly, two-thirds of manufacturers are re-evaluating their operational management and organisation, while half are prioritising cost control over enhancing employee experience and workforce enablement.

Despite the widespread adoption of artificial intelligence within the sector, the research reveals a significant lag in operational maturity. While over three-quarters of manufacturers are utilising AI to support workforce or production operations, only 11% report having deployed it at scale. Furthermore, the focus of AI investment predominantly leans towards efficiency and productivity objectives, with a mere 7% prioritising improving the shopfloor experience for employees.

Mark Williams, Managing Director EMEA at WorkJam, commented on the findings, stating that manufacturers face difficult business decisions but recognise that cost reductions cannot compromise workforce capability. He emphasised the continued importance of engagement and retention, highlighting the critical role experienced frontline and production employees play in maintaining productivity. Williams suggested that investment in technology, such as AI-powered platforms, is crucial for improving efficiency and simplifying operations while supporting managers and frontline teams effectively.

Why this matters: The health of the UK manufacturing sector is vital for the national economy, contributing to jobs, exports, and innovation. These challenges could impact product availability, prices for consumers, and the overall competitiveness of British industry on a global scale.

What this means for you: What this means for you: This could lead to higher prices for manufactured goods due to increased production costs. It may also affect job opportunities in the manufacturing sector, particularly for new entrants, as companies slow down hiring.

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