The United Kingdom has expressed its encouragement regarding ongoing strides towards peace and security in the Central African Republic (CAR), while simultaneously raising serious concerns about persistent human rights abuses and the destabilising impact of the conflict in neighbouring Sudan. The statement was delivered by Jennifer MacNaughtan, UK Minister Counsellor, during a recent session of the UN Security Council.
Ms MacNaughtan highlighted positive developments supported by the UN Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in the Central African Republic (MINUSCA), including the scheduled national and local elections in December 2025. Furthermore, the UK acknowledged the successful disarmament and demobilisation of over 1,300 former combatants since July last year, urging all parties to uphold their commitments under the Political Agreement for Peace and Reconciliation. However, the statement also called for an immediate halt to abuses of human rights and restrictions on civilian movement perpetrated by certain armed groups, stressing the need to translate recent gains into sustainable peace and inclusive governance.
A significant concern for the UK is the spillover effect of the Sudan conflict into the CAR, particularly renewed armed activity along the border. The UK strongly condemned reports of attacks by the Rapid Support Forces in the Vakaga region, which have led to displacement and further human rights violations. The Government of the Central African Republic was urged to enhance its state presence in affected areas and collaborate with regional partners to bolster border security, thereby protecting vulnerable communities.
The protection of civilians remains a critical issue, especially in the Haut-Mbomou and Vakaga Prefectures. Reports of conflict-related sexual violence and severe violations against children continue at an alarming scale, with women and girls disproportionately affected. Children are frequently subjected to recruitment, abduction, and other forms of abuse. The UK called upon the CAR government to strengthen accountability mechanisms, prevent further violations, and work alongside the UN to implement national action plans addressing these grave concerns.
Concluding her statement, Ms MacNaughtan reiterated the United Kingdom's unwavering support for MINUSCA, acknowledging its vital role in safeguarding civilians and fostering lasting stability within the Central African Republic. As the mission adapts its operational posture, the UK encouraged the CAR government to continue its cooperation with MINUSCA and progressively assume greater responsibility for its own security and governance.