Tokyo's Yasukuni shrine has implemented a ban on military cosplay on its premises. The shrine stated the ban applies year-round, but it comes into effect ahead of the anniversary of Japan's defeat in the Second World War, also known as VJ Day, this weekend.
The shrine has become a focal point for displays by ultra-nationalist groups, often seen in replica army uniforms or military-style dress. A statement on the shrine's website described it as a "solemn and sacred place," noting an increase in visits by individuals without relevant affiliation or qualification wearing military uniforms.
Initially, the announcement last week caused concern that it would prevent serving members of Japan's Self-Defense Forces from worshipping. However, Yasukuni issued a clarifying statement on Wednesday, confirming that serving personnel and members of overseas military forces are exempt from the new regulations.
The Yasukuni shrine honours 2.5 million Japanese soldiers and civilians who died in wars during the 19th and 20th centuries. It has been viewed as a symbol of Japan’s militarism and wartime brutality, particularly by China and South Korea, partly due to its enshrinement of 14 individuals convicted as class-A war criminals by the Allies after the Second World War.
Domestic media reported on Thursday that Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi is not planning to visit the shrine on Saturday for the anniversary of Japan's defeat in the Second World War. Takaichi, known for her hawkish views, did visit the shrine last year.