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Early Prison Release Scheme Tightened After Backlash

Changes to an early prison release scheme will exclude those convicted of unlawful killing and historical grooming offences, following public concern.

  • From October 1, 2026, some adults serving standard prison sentences in England and Wales will be released earlier.
  • Offences including manslaughter, causing death by dangerous driving, and causing or allowing the death of a child are now excluded from early release.
  • Prime Minister Andy Burnham announced the changes, which also include plans to end Imprisonment for Public Protection (IPP) sentences.

Changes to an early prison release scheme mean that individuals convicted of unlawful killing, including manslaughter, will no longer be eligible for early release. The announcement by Prime Minister Andy Burnham follows a backlash over the initial scope of the scheme.

Historical grooming offences, causing death by dangerous driving, and causing or allowing the death of a child will also be barred from the changes to prison sentences. This means that the killers of PC Andrew Harper, who were sentenced for manslaughter, will not be eligible for early release.

From October 1, 2026, some adults serving standard prison sentences in England and Wales for less serious offences will be released earlier than originally planned. Those currently released after 40% or 50% of their sentence will leave after a third, while a second group, currently released after two-thirds, will leave after half. The government states these steps are necessary due to prison overcrowding, with adult male prisons at 98% capacity.

Prime Minister Burnham also announced plans to end Imprisonment for Public Protection (IPP) sentences during this parliament, which is due to end in 2029. Downing Street stated this move aims to address an "injustice" and is also likely to free up prison space.

The government plans to introduce what it describes as the "toughest ever" supervision measures for offenders released early, including tagging and restriction zones to prevent offenders from approaching victims.

Why this matters: The changes address public and political concerns regarding the early release of individuals convicted of serious offences, while the broader scheme aims to alleviate pressure on an overcrowded prison system.

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