The Australian state of New South Wales (NSW) is preparing to introduce new legislation that will criminalise the covert use of GPS tracking devices. This significant legal reform comes in response to growing concerns that such technology is being exploited by perpetrators of domestic violence to monitor and control their victims. NSW Premier Chris Minns stated that this technology has been 'weaponised against women' and acknowledged that existing laws have failed to keep pace with these evolving forms of abuse.
The move to criminalise secret GPS tracking follows a public awareness campaign and reports highlighting how readily available tracking devices are being purchased and used by offenders. These devices, often small and easily concealed, allow abusers to constantly monitor a victim's location, eroding their sense of safety and privacy, and making it harder for them to escape abusive situations. The proposed legislation seeks to close a loophole where the act of secret tracking itself may not currently be a specific criminal offence, despite its profound impact on victims.
While specific details of the NSW legislation are yet to be fully released, the intention is clear: to provide a stronger legal framework to prosecute those who use technology to stalk and control others. This approach mirrors growing international concerns about digital forms of abuse, including the misuse of tracking apps and devices. The legislative change is expected to be welcomed by victim support organisations and advocates who have long highlighted the need for legal reforms to address tech-facilitated abuse.
The announcement from NSW underscores a broader challenge faced by legal systems worldwide in adapting to rapid technological advancements. As tracking devices become more sophisticated and accessible, legislative bodies are grappling with how to effectively regulate their use to prevent harm without impinging on legitimate applications. The Australian government's response could serve as a model or point of reference for other jurisdictions considering similar legal updates.