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Orionid Meteor Shower Peaks This Week, Offering Glimpse of Halley's Comet Dust

The annual Orionid meteor shower is set to peak this week, providing an opportunity to observe fragments of dust from Halley's comet.

  • The Orionid meteor shower peaks during the night of 21–22 October.
  • Observers may see 10 to 20 meteors per hour under ideal conditions.
  • The meteors are tiny particles from Halley's comet entering Earth's atmosphere.

The annual Orionid meteor shower is reaching its peak this week, offering a chance to witness fragments of Halley's comet streaking across the night sky. The Orionids occur every October as Earth passes through a stream of dust left behind by the famous comet.

These tiny particles enter Earth's atmosphere at approximately 66 kilometres per second, heating the surrounding air and creating the fleeting streaks of light known as meteors.

The shower is expected to peak during the night of 21–22 October. While a bright waxing gibbous Moon may obscure fainter meteors, conditions are anticipated to improve in the early morning hours after the Moon sets around 03:00 BST.

What this means for you: You may be able to observe the meteor shower by finding a safe location with a wide view of the sky and watching with the naked eye, particularly in the early morning hours of 22 October.

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