Transport for London (TfL) has defended its practice of shooting pigeons with air rifles at its stations. TfL states these culls are necessary to "maintain a safe, clean environment for those using or working on our property."
This defence comes after freedom of information requests revealed that hundreds of birds have been culled by TfL contractor Mitie in the past two years. Information gathered by Manchester Pigeon Rehab indicates there were over 120 organised shootings at Tube depots and stations between March 2024 and March 2026, resulting in 655 birds killed.
TfL claims pigeon waste "carries risks of bacteria and insects, while nesting and waste material creates fire hazards and structural damage." A TfL spokesperson stated their approach focuses on prevention and avoiding animal cruelty, with culls undertaken only as a last resort when other deterrents have failed.
Michael Britton, founder of London Bird Rescue, described the culls as "an incredibly archaic, barbaric and unintelligent approach to wildlife management." He also suggested that culling has been proven to be an ineffective long-term solution and can increase population numbers.
All wild birds in the UK, including pigeons, are protected by legislation. However, the government issues licences allowing authorised individuals or pest controllers to control feral pigeons for reasons such as preventing serious disease or protecting public health and safety.