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Victoria abolishes group voting tickets for state election

Victoria's upper house has voted to abolish group voting tickets (GVTs), meaning voters will now need to number at least five parties above the line in order of preference for the November state election.

  • Victoria's legislative council was the last upper house in Australia to use the GVT system.
  • The electoral amendment bill passed the upper house by 33 votes to four.
  • Prominent microparty MPs, including Georgie Purcell, are expected to face re-election challenges under the new system.

Victoria's parliament has voted to abolish group voting tickets (GVTs) for the upcoming November state election. The electoral amendment (miscellaneous matters) bill 2026 passed the upper house on Tuesday night with 33 votes to four.

The change means that voters will now be required to number at least five parties above the line in order of preference. Previously, under the GVT system, voters chose one party above the line, and preferences were allocated by the party if it was eliminated during counting.

Election analyst Antony Green stated that the reform aims to reward parties that secure votes, rather than those elected through preference deals. He noted that in the last decade, around 20 candidates were elected with less than 6% of the primary vote due to these deals.

The four MPs who opposed the bill were Georgie Purcell (Animal Justice party), Rachel Payne (Legalise Cannabis), David Limbrick (Libertarian), and Jeff Bourman (Shooters, Fishers and Farmers). Electoral analyst Ben Raue suggested these parties, which have benefited from GVTs, will likely face difficulties getting candidates elected under the new system.

Georgie Purcell acknowledged the changes "significantly decrease" her re-election chances but stated she and her team are dedicated to campaigning. Rachel Payne and David Limbrick have also committed to running again, with Limbrick describing his party as "underdogs."

Why this matters: The abolition of group voting tickets is a significant change to Victoria's electoral system, which experts say will prevent candidates from being elected with a small number of primary votes due to preference deals.

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