Women in Wolverhampton who have missed cervical screening appointments are to be offered home testing for human papillomavirus (HPV). The NHS is introducing these self-testing kits to boost screening participation, as data suggests approximately a third of women are not up to date with their appointments.
HPV is a common virus, and certain high-risk types can lead to changes in cervical cells, potentially developing into cervical cancer. Eligible women can order a free self-testing kit online via the NHS app. The kit includes a swab for collecting a sample at home, which is then posted for testing without charge.
If high-risk HPV is found, the individual will be invited to schedule a follow-up appointment at their GP surgery or a sexual health clinic. Obaida Ahmed, City of Wolverhampton Council's cabinet member for health, wellbeing and community, stated that cellular changes linked to HPV can usually be treated before cancer develops. Mr Ahmed also noted that "Two women die every day from cervical cancer in England, yet it is one of the most preventable cancers."
Women aged 24 to 64 are typically invited for cervical screening every five years, or more frequently if HPV is detected. This HPV self-testing scheme is being introduced in phases across England, initially targeting women aged 30 to 65 who have not attended previous cervical screening invitations.