Carer's Allowance, introduced in 1975, provides a weekly payment to those caring for family members or friends who require regular care. However, its value has not kept pace with inflation, leading to poverty and financial insecurity among carers. Many rely on the allowance as their primary source of income, yet it amounts to a mere 65p an hour when calculated per hour worked.
The number of carers in the UK is estimated to be around 5.8 million, accounting for one in five people of working age. Despite their vital contribution to society, these individuals often lack access to basic rights and benefits afforded to employees, including paid leave, sick pay, and pension contributions.
Government support schemes, such as the National Living Wage and Tax Credits, have failed to adequately address the needs of carers. The low rate of pay also makes it challenging for carers to claim State Pension credits or other benefits, exacerbating their financial difficulties.