American author Helen Phillips' third novel, 'Hum', has been recognised with a significant climate fiction prize. The book presents a compelling, and at times unsettling, narrative about a future where artificial intelligence (AI) has profoundly reshaped human existence and the natural world.
'Hum' centres on May, a woman who experiences the direct impact of advanced AI when her job is taken over by a 'hum' – a humanoid robot. This displacement forces her into a challenging search for new employment opportunities, eventually leading her to participate in experimental programmes. The novel delves into the implications of a society where human labour is increasingly superseded by automated systems, raising pertinent questions about the future of work and individual purpose.
Beyond the immediate human impact of AI, Phillips' work also explores the broader environmental context. The novel examines a world where nature has become scarce and, in a striking concept, 'Disneyfied'. This suggests a future where natural environments are either heavily controlled, simulated, or commodified for consumption, rather than existing in their wild, unadulterated form. Such a portrayal serves as a stark warning about the potential consequences of unchecked technological advancement and environmental neglect.
The recognition of 'Hum' with a climate fiction prize underscores the growing importance of literature in addressing pressing global issues. Climate fiction, or 'cli-fi', uses fictional narratives to explore climate change, environmental degradation, and their societal impacts, helping readers conceptualise complex challenges and potential futures. This genre often serves as a powerful medium for social commentary and encourages critical thinking about sustainability and technological ethics.
For UK businesses, the novel's themes resonate with ongoing discussions about automation and the future workforce. While AI offers significant productivity gains, concerns about job displacement and the need for retraining are paramount. For consumers, the narrative prompts reflection on our relationship with technology and the natural world, and how these interactions might evolve in an increasingly AI-driven society.